-
1 indirect democracy
-
2 democracy
сущ.1) пол., ?№ демократияа) (форма политической организации общества, основанная на признании принципов народовластия и права народа на участие в решении государственных дел, прямом или косвенном)See:liberal democracy, social democracy, theory of pluralistic democracy, direct democracy, indirect democracy, participatory democracy, representative democracy, aristocracy б), democratic socialism, archy, Solon, Lincoln, Abraham, Lincoln, Abraham, Lincoln, Abraham, Lincoln, Abraham, Lincoln, Abraham, Lincoln, Abraham, Lincoln, Abraham, Lincoln, Abraham, Lincoln, Abraham, Lincoln, Abraham, Lincoln, Abraham, Lincoln, Abraham, Lincoln, Abraham, Lincoln, Abraham, Lincoln, Abraham, Lincoln, Abraham, Lincoln, Abraham, Lincoln, Abraham, Lincoln, Abraham, Lincoln, Abraham, Lincoln, Abraham, Lincoln, Abrahamб) (принцип организации коллективной деятельности, при котором весь или большая часть коллектива участвует в процессе принятия решений относительно осуществляемой коллективом деятельности)See:2) пол., упр. демократизм (наличие демократии, черты демократии, демократическое устройство чего-л.)Syn:See:democrat, antidemocrat, egalitarianism, democratization, people sovereignty, periodic elections, polyarchy3) пол. демократическое государство, демократияSri Lanka is a multiparty democracy. — Шри-Ланка — это многопартийное демократическое государство.
See: -
3 representative democracy
пол., эк. представительная [репрезентативная\] демократия (система правления, основанная на выборе народом представителей, принимающих решения от лица народа; основная в современном мире форма демократии и политического участия; является единственной возможной разновидностью демократии, когда из-за больших территорий или вследствие действия иных причин затруднено непосредственное регулярное участие граждан в голосовании; решения труднодоступны для понимания неспециалистов)Syn:See:Англо-русский экономический словарь > representative democracy
-
4 interest group
1) общ. группа интересов [по интересам\] (группа лиц, имеющих общие интересы, напр., футбольные болельщики, автолюбители, ветераны войны и т. д.)2) пол. группа интересов, заинтересованная группа (группа лиц, имеющих общие интересы и объединившихся для реализации данных интересов через политическую деятельность; имеет достаточно разветвленную типологию: c точки зрения происхождения и степени организованности выделяются аномические и институциональные группы интересов; учитывая специализацию действий, выделяют неассоциативные и ассоциативные группы; по характеру деятельности группы интересов могут быть разделены на одноцелевые и многоцелевые и т. п.)Syn:See:all-purpose interest group, anomic interest group, associative interest group, consumer interest group, institutional interest group, non-associative interest group, partial interest group, single-purpose interest group, special interest group, territorial interest group, interest group model, functions of interest groups, typology of interest groups, party in interest, accommodation of conflicting interests, theory of pluralistic democracy, interest articulation, iron triangle, lobbying, political elite forming, agent of influence, community action, group egoism, direct access 1), indirect access, pluralist model, employer association, trade union, latent group, special interest* * *группа, объединенная общими интересами -
5 demonstration
n1) демонстрация; манифестация2) демонстрация; показ3) проявление; обнаружение•to achieve smth by demonstrations — добиваться чего-л. с помощью демонстраций
to crush / to disperse a demonstration — разгонять демонстрацию
to gain some ground by demonstrations — добиваться чего-л. с помощью демонстраций
to give a demonstration of one's intentions — обнаруживать свои намерения
to hold an illegal demonstration — проводить / устраивать несанкционированную демонстрацию
to make / to mount an illegal demonstration — проводить / устраивать несанкционированную демонстрацию
to put down / to quell a demonstration — разгонять демонстрацию
to seek for a demonstration of smb's guilt — искать доказательства чьей-л. вины
to sponsor / to stage a demonstration — организовывать демонстрацию
- anarchic demonstrationsto use tear-gas, batons and water canons to disperse a demonstration — применять слезоточивый газ, дубинки и водометы для разгона демонстрации
- anti-fascist demonstration
- anti-government demonstration
- anti-nuclear demonstrations
- anti-nuke demonstrations
- anti-war demonstration
- ban-the-bomb demonstration
- convincing demonstration of smth
- demonstration erupted in violence
- demonstration failed to materialize
- demonstration got out of hand
- demonstration got under way
- demonstration in protest against smth
- demonstration in support of the government
- demonstration of military strength
- demonstration of solidarity
- demonstration outside the American embassy
- demonstration passed off without incident
- demonstrations are winding down
- demonstrations gather force
- demonstrations have gathered such a momentum that...
- demonstrations in favor of smth
- direct demonstration
- dispersal of a demonstration
- government-orchestrated demonstration
- hostile demonstration
- huge demonstrations
- indirect demonstration
- integration demonstration
- job demonstration
- large-scale demonstration
- major demonstration
- mammoth demonstration
- mass demonstration
- massive demonstration
- May Day demonstration
- nationalist demonstration
- negative demonstration
- nonviolent demonstration
- peace demonstration
- peaceful demonstration
- police fired on the demonstration
- police intervened in the demonstration
- political demonstration
- positive demonstration
- powerful demonstrations
- pro-democracy demonstration
- pro-government demonstration
- pro-independence demonstration
- protest demonstration
- sit-down demonstration
- sit-in demonstration
- street demonstrations
- suppression of a demonstration
- unauthorized demonstration
- violent demonstration
- well-orchestrated demonstration
- widespread demonstrations
См. также в других словарях:
indirect democracy — see representative democracy … Glossary of UK Government and Politics
Democracy House Project — is a non profit organization founded by Professor Jeffrey Nielsen of Westminster College, Salt Lake City and Utah Valley University, Orem, Utah. The Project is an educational initiative using his peer based model to teach political literacy in… … Wikipedia
Indirect election — is a process in which voters in an election do not actually choose between candidates for an office but rather elect persons who will then make the choice. It is one of the oldest form of elections and is still used today for many upper houses… … Wikipedia
List of types of democracy — *Democracy, a broad article on democracy, especially its application in modernity. *Anticipatory democracy, which relies on some degree of disciplined and usually market informed anticipation of the future, to guide major decisions. *Athenian… … Wikipedia
democracy — The word ‘democracy’ derives from two Greek terms, demos, meaning ‘people’, and kratia, signifying ‘rule of’or‘by’.Manypeopletherefore seedemocracyasmeaning ‘people power’, with government resting on the consent of the governed. According… … Glossary of UK Government and Politics
Outline of democracy — The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to democracy: Democracy – form of government in which all people have an equal say in the decisions that affect their lives.[1] Ideally, this includes equal (and more or less… … Wikipedia
Varieties of democracy — Part of the Politics series Democracy History · … Wikipedia
industrial democracy — An ideal in which citizenship rights in employment are held to include partial or complete participation by the workforce in the running of an industrial or commercial organization. The term, and others associated with it, is often laden with… … Dictionary of sociology
Non-representative democracy — is a form of indirect democracy in which the people elect electors or delegates instead of representatives. Representatives are office holders who perform a legislative, executive, or judicial function. By contrast, electors or delegates function … Wikipedia
List of democracy and elections-related topics — Democracy = * Democracy * History of democracy * Varieties * Types of democracy ** Anticipatory democracy ** Athenian democracy ** Consensus democracy ** Deliberative democracy ** Direct democracy ** Illiberal democracy ** Liberal democracy **… … Wikipedia
Non-partisan democracy — Part of the Politics series Democracy History · Va … Wikipedia